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WHEN TO GO |
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In an archipelago stretching over 3000km from north to south you'd
expect the average temperature and weather patterns to vary greatly. The
main influences on the climate on Honshu are the mountains and
surrounding warm seas, bringing plenty of rain and snow. Winter weather
differs greatly, however, between the western Sea of Japan and the
Pacific coasts, the former suffering cold winds and heavy snow while the
latter tends towards dry, clear winter days. Regular heavy snowfalls in
the mountains provide ideal conditions for skiers.
Despite frequent showers, spring is one of the most pleasant times to
visit Japan, when the weather reports chart the steady progress of the
cherry blossom from warm Kyushu in March to colder Hokkaido around May.
A rainy season ( tsuyu ) during June ushers in the swamp-like heat of
summer ; if you don't like tropical conditions, head for the cooler
hills or the northern reaches of the country. A bout of typhoons and
more rain in September precede autumn , which lasts from October through
to late November and is Japan's most spectacular season, when the maple
trees explode into a range of brilliant colours.
Also worth bearing in mind when planning your visit are Japan's national
holidays . During such periods as the days around New Year, the "Golden
Week" break of April 29 to May 5 and the Obon holiday of mid-August the
nation is on the move, making it difficult to secure last-minute
transport and hotel bookings. Avoid travelling during these dates, or
make your arrangements well in advance.
Average temperatures and monthly rainfall
Average daily temperatures (°C, max and min) and monthly rainfall (mm)
|
Jan |
Feb |
Mar |
Apr |
May |
June |
July |
Aug |
Sept |
Oct |
Nov |
Dec |
|
Akita
|
|
max °C |
2 |
3 |
6 |
13 |
18 |
23 |
26 |
28 |
24 |
18 |
11 |
4 |
|
min °C |
-5 |
-5 |
-2 |
4 |
8 |
14 |
18 |
19 |
15 |
8 |
3 |
-2 |
|
rainfall mm |
142 |
104 |
104 |
109 |
112 |
127 |
198 |
188 |
211 |
188 |
191 |
178 |
|
Kochi
|
|
max °C |
12 |
12 |
15 |
19 |
22 |
24 |
28 |
29 |
28 |
23 |
19 |
14 |
|
min °C |
4 |
4 |
7 |
12 |
17 |
19 |
24 |
25 |
22 |
17 |
12 |
7 |
|
rainfall mm |
64 |
142 |
160 |
188 |
244 |
323 |
257 |
213 |
323 |
279 |
175 |
107 |
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|
Nagasaki
|
|
max °C |
9 |
10 |
14 |
19 |
23 |
26 |
29 |
31 |
27 |
22 |
17 |
12 |
|
min °C |
2 |
2 |
5 |
10 |
14 |
18 |
23 |
23 |
20 |
14 |
9 |
4 |
|
rainfall mm |
71 |
84 |
125 |
185 |
170 |
312 |
257 |
175 |
249 |
114 |
94 |
81 |
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Sapporo
|
|
max °C |
2 |
2 |
6 |
13 |
18 |
21 |
24 |
26 |
22 |
17 |
11 |
5 |
|
min °C |
-10 |
-10 |
-7 |
-1 |
3 |
10 |
16 |
18 |
12 |
6 |
-1 |
-6 |
|
rainfall mm |
25 |
43 |
61 |
84 |
102 |
160 |
188 |
155 |
160 |
147 |
56 |
38 |
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Tokyo
|
|
max °C |
10 |
10 |
13 |
18 |
23 |
25 |
29 |
31 |
27 |
21 |
17 |
12 |
|
min °C |
1 |
1 |
4 |
10 |
15 |
18 |
22 |
24 |
20 |
14 |
8 |
3 |
|
rainfall mm |
110 |
155 |
228 |
254 |
244 |
305 |
254 |
203 |
279 |
228 |
162 |
96 |
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